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Don Luigi Sturzo : ウィキペディア英語版 | Luigi Sturzo
Don Luigi Sturzo ((:luˈiːdʒi ˈsturtso); 26 November 1871 – 8 August 1959) was an Italian Catholic priest and politician. Known in his lifetime as a "clerical socialist,"〔''Living Age''. 1922, May 13. "Clerical Socialist." Vol. 313, p. 374.〕 Sturzo is considered one of the fathers of Christian democracy.〔Moos, Malcolm. 1945. "Don Luigi Sturzo--Christian Democrat." ''The American Political Science Review'', 39(2): 269-292.〕 Sturzo was one of the founders of the Partito Popolare Italiano in 1919, but was forced into exile in 1924 with the rise of Italian fascism. In exile in London (and later New York), Sturzo published over 400 articles (published posthumously under the title ''Miscellanea Londinese'') critical of fascism, and later the post-war Christian Democrats in Italy.〔 ==Early life== Born in Caltagirone, Sicily, Sturzo was ordained on 19 May 1894. After his graduation he taught philosophy and theology in his native city. From 1905 to 1920 he was vice-mayor of Caltagirone.
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